فهرست مطالب

Psyhosociological Research in Family and Culture - Volume:2 Issue: 1, Autumn - Winter 2024

Journal of Psyhosociological Research in Family and Culture
Volume:2 Issue: 1, Autumn - Winter 2024

  • تاریخ انتشار: 1403/02/09
  • تعداد عناوین: 5
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  • Fereydon Eslami, Roodabeh Hooshmandi Pages 1-3

    This article aims to present a critical reflection on the challenges and opportunities in cross-cultural family research. This reflection is informed by a comprehensive review of the literature on cross-cultural research, encompassing various disciplines such as psychology, sociology, and nursing. The complexities of conducting cross-cultural family research are evident in the diverse array of challenges identified in the literature, including methodological, ethical, and communication challenges. However, amidst these challenges, there are significant opportunities for advancing our understanding of family dynamics within diverse cultural contexts.In conclusion, the critical reflection on challenges and opportunities in cross-cultural family research reveals the intricate nature of conducting research in diverse cultural contexts. While the challenges are multifaceted, ranging from methodological and ethical considerations to communication barriers, the opportunities for advancing knowledge and understanding are equally significant. By addressing these challenges and embracing the opportunities, particularly those offered by technological advancements and interdisciplinary collaborations, researchers can contribute to a more comprehensive and culturally sensitive understanding of family dynamics across the globe. It is through such dedicated efforts that we can hope to build a more inclusive and understanding world.

    Keywords: AI in Family Research, Cross-Cultural Studies, Family Studies, AI, Methodology
  • Neda Atapour, seyed ali darbani Pages 4-9
    Objective

    This study aims to explore the effectiveness of culture-based couple therapy in improving marital intimacy among diverse couples. It seeks to address how cultural understanding and sensitivity integrated into therapeutic practices can impact marital relationships.

    Methods and Materials:

    A quasi-experimental design was employed, involving 30 couples recruited from a private counseling center and divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group participated in an 8-week culture-based couple therapy program, focusing on cultural narratives, communication within a cultural context, conflict resolution with cultural considerations, and building a culturally inclusive relationship. Pre-test, post-test, and follow-up assessments were conducted to measure changes in marital intimacy.

    Findings

    The results indicated significant improvements in marital intimacy scores within the experimental group compared to the control group, with sustained enhancements observed at the 3-month follow-up. Analysis of Variance with Repeated Measurements (ANOVA-RM) confirmed the positive impact of the intervention, highlighting substantial differences in marital intimacy over time and between groups.

    Conclusion

    Culture-based couple therapy has been demonstrated to significantly enhance marital intimacy, emphasizing the importance of incorporating cultural dynamics into therapeutic interventions. This approach not only respects the cultural backgrounds of the participants but also uses these dynamics as a foundation for fostering deeper connections and understanding within couples.

    Keywords: Culture-based therapy, Marital intimacy, Couple therapy, Cultural sensitivity, Quasi-experimental study, Marital counseling
  • Neda Arvin, Atefe Namjoo, Sayedeh Leila Mousavikhoo, Farhad Namjoo, Samira Keshavarz Pages 10-15
    Objective

    This study aimed to investigate the predictive relationship between family resilience and family functioning among married couples. It sought to understand how the construct of resilience within the family context influences the overall dynamics and health of marital relationships.

    Methods and Materials:

    Adopting a cross-sectional design, the study recruited 250 married individuals from counseling centers and social network groups. Participants were assessed using standardized measures of family resilience and family functioning. Linear regression analysis was employed to explore the predictive power of family resilience on family functioning, with preliminary checks for multicollinearity, normality, and homoscedasticity.

    Findings

    The analysis revealed a significant predictive relationship between family resilience and family functioning. Specifically, higher levels of reported family resilience were associated with better family functioning scores. These findings were supported by statistical analyses, demonstrating that family resilience accounted for a substantial portion of the variance in family functioning.

    Conclusion

    The study confirms the importance of family resilience as a significant predictor of family functioning in married couples. This underscores the potential for interventions aimed at enhancing family resilience to positively impact marital health and well-being. The findings advocate for the integration of resilience-building strategies in family therapy and counseling practices.

    Keywords: Family resilience, Family functioning, Married couples, Cross-sectional study, Linear regression analysis, Marital health
  • Zahra Yousefi, Nadereh Saadati, Mohsen Golparvar Pages 16-22
    Objective

    This study aimedto explore the predictive influence of emotional intelligence and resilience on family cohesion among married individuals. By examining these relationships, the research sought to identify potential psychological traits that could be targeted to enhance family dynamics and cohesion.

    Methods and Materials:

    Employing a cross-sectional design, the study sampled 250 married participants recruited from counseling centers and social network groups. Emotional intelligence and resilience were assessed using standardized and validated scales, with family cohesion measured through a comprehensive family cohesion assessment tool. Linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the predictive relationship between emotional intelligence, resilience, and family cohesion, with preliminary tests ensuring adherence to statistical assumptions.

    Findings

    The results demonstrated that both emotional intelligence and resilience significantly predict family cohesion, accounting for a substantial proportion of the variance in cohesion scores among the participants. Specifically, emotional intelligence and resilience emerged as strong predictors, highlighting their crucial role in fostering positive family relationships.

    Conclusion

    The study underscores the importance of emotional intelligence and resilience as key factors in promoting family cohesion. These findings suggest that interventions aimed at enhancing these psychological traits could be beneficial in improving the qualityof family dynamics. Future research should further investigate these relationships longitudinally and across diverse populations to validate and extend these findings.

    Keywords: Family cohesion, Emotional intelligence, Resilience, Married individuals, Psychological traits, Cross-sectional study
  • Shokouh Navabinejad, Mehdi Rostami, Kamdin Parsakia Pages 23-30
    Objective

    This study aims to explore the predictive roles of family structure and intimacy in emotional divorce among married individuals, highlighting the nuanced interplay between these factors and marital disengagement.

    Methods and Materials:

    Employing a cross-sectional design, 300 married participants were recruited through convenience sampling from counseling centers and online community forums, with an inclusion criterion of being in a marriage for at least two years. The Family Structure Scale and Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships Scale, alongside a custom questionnaire for emotional divorce, served as the primary measurement tools. Data analysis involved multiple regression techniques to assess predictive relationships, adhering to statistical assumptions of linearity, independence, homoscedasticity, and normality.

    Findings

    Results indicated significant predictive relationships between both family structure and intimacy with emotional divorce, suggesting that variations in these factors could significantly influence the likelihood of emotional disengagement within marriage. Detailed analysis underscored the importance of considering these elements in understanding marital dynamics.

    Conclusion

    The study underscores the complex relationship between family structure, intimacy, and emotional divorce, advocating for targeted interventions to enhance marital cohesion. Future research should explore these dynamics longitudinally and across diverse populations to further elucidate these relationships.

    Keywords: Emotional divorce, Family structure, Intimacy, Marital relationships, Cross-sectional study